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Carrots are a vegetable rich in carotene. Their harvest has brought economic benefits to many places. They also help maintain vision in low light and improve night blindness, but they cannot cure myopia. In terms of nutritional value, carrots are rich in carotene, which can be converted into vitamin A in the human body. Vitamin A is helpful in maintaining vision in low light and improving night blindness. However, it should be made clear that carrots cannot cure myopia. Myopia usually needs to be corrected by wearing glasses, contact lenses or surgery.
Carrots contain a variety of vitamins needed by the human body, mainly including:
1. Vitamin A (or provitamin A): Carrots are rich in carotene, which can be converted into vitamin A in the human body. Vitamin A is essential for vision, immune system and skin health. It can protect the eyes, relieve eye fatigue, prevent night blindness, and help maintain visual health, promote cell growth and differentiation, and enhance immune function.
2. Vitamin B group: Carrots contain B vitamins such as vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, and vitamin B6. These vitamins play an important role in human metabolism, energy production, and nervous system health. For example, vitamin B1 has a positive effect on the nervous system and heart, and vitamin B2 (riboflavin) helps prevent inflammatory reactions such as angular cheilitis, glossitis, and cheilitis, and promotes normal growth of skin and hair.
3. Vitamin C: Carrots also contain a certain amount of vitamin C. Although its content may not be as rich as citrus fruits, it is still a good source of vitamin C in the daily diet. Vitamin C is important for enhancing immunity, promoting iron absorption, participating in collagen synthesis, and anti-oxidation and anti-aging.
4. Vitamin E: Carrots also contain a small amount of vitamin E, which is a powerful antioxidant that can protect cells from free radical damage, prevent the occurrence of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer, and is beneficial to cardiovascular health and the immune system.
In addition, carrots may also contain other vitamins such as vitamin D and vitamin K, as well as minerals such as potassium and magnesium and a large amount of cellulose, which together constitute the rich nutritional value of carrots. Eating carrots in moderation helps to supplement the various vitamins and minerals needed by the human body and promote health.